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Smorgon at the beginning of the XX century

In 1904, Smorgon got the status of a town. It was the largest industrial center in the west of the Russian Empire, enterprises for processing local raw materials prevailed here.

Passport book #383. Issued to Maria Denisovna Popova on March 2, 1900; a teacher of Zhmerynsk two-class railway school (KP 28).

The book consists of 20 pages and a leather cover, which are stapled with metal staples.

The book dimensions: 16 cm by 10.5 cm.

The entries are read.

Donated to the museum by the family of M.D. Popova on December 1, 1996.

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Certificate No. 5087 issued to Maria Danilovna Popova on February 6, 1913 (KP 31).

The certificate confirms that M.D. Popova served in the South-Western Railway since January 1, 1897.

The certificate is a standard form, consisting of two sheets of 22 cm by 17.5 cm.

Donated to the museum by the family of M.D. Popova on December1, 1996.

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The Signboard “Crossing guard. L.R. Railway 71 ”(KP 73).

The metal sign with the inscription was on the house in Medvedskaya Street, where a watchman of  Libavo-Romenskaya railway  lived.

The diameter of the sign is 9.5 cm.

Donated to the museum by a local historian A.M. Bumai on January 5, 1997.

Railway seals (KP 1169).

Lead seals were used on the railway to seal cargo.

On the seal with a diameter of 2.5 cm, the inscription is read: “st. Globino ";

on the seal with a diameter of 2 cm - "st.Krevo".

Donated to the museum by Olga Musskaya, a student of Smorgon Gymnasium on May 22, 2007.

A Medallion (KP 1017).

A Jewish medallion, 2.8 cm in diameter, depicting the synagogue on the one side and the image of Moses on the other. There are Hebrew inscriptions on both sides.

Donated to the museum by Ivan Kirilovich Burko, a veteran of the Great Patriotic War, on December 24, 2004.

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Shkalik (KP 10).

Shkalik is a measure of alcohol (1/200 of a bucket).

A small metal cup with a handle, 5 cm high; bottom diameter - 5 cm, neck diameter - 3.8 cm.

The inscriptions are read on the cup: “1/200 buckets; HAIM LAVNIK; VILNA; 1894 ".

Donated to the museum by the Polozovsky family on November 26, 1996.

A Hand mill (KP 1063).

A wooden hand mill for grinding coffee beans, pepper ...

It belonged to the Zeynalov family at the beginning of the 20th century.

Donated to the museum by Gulshan Zeynalova, a student of Smorgon Gymnasium, on November 15, 2005.

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A Sauce-bowl (KP 1103).

The crockery with a stamp, which indicates that it was made at the factory of M.S. Kuznetsov (early twentieth century).

Donated to the museum by Alexander Gvozdov, a graduate from Smorgon Gymnasium, on February 14, 2001.

A Cup holder (KP 1296).

The cupronickel cup holder (early 20th century) belonged to the Pozdnyak family, Moscow.

Donated to the museum by a granddaughter of Natalia Mikhailovna Zotova on November 29, 2011.

K.P. Arzhenikov. INITIAL ARITHMETICS TECHNIQUE. Ed. 15th.

Moscow, Printing house of G. Lissner and D. Sovko. Vozdvizhenka, Krasnovozdvizhenski st., 9/1912. (KP 734)

The publication consists of two parts: the first part - "Arithmetic for students"; the second - "Methodology of arithmetic" for teachers.

The cover and binding are damaged. A total of 356 pages. The text reads well.

Donated to the museum by Dmitry Demsky, a student of Smorgon Gymnasium, on April 3, 2003.

Collection “DECISIONS OF THE CIVIL CASSATION DEPARTMENT OF THE GOVERNMENT SENATE. 1902 "

S.-PETERSBURG. SENATE TYPOGRAPHY. 1902. (KP 738)

The collection contains 428 pages. A part of the cover and binding are missing; the first pages are badly damaged.

Donated to the museum by T.K. Musskaya, head of the Gymnasium museum, on April 7, 2003.

Extract No. 1797 from the land register of the Vilna Notarial Archives for Sventiansky district of 1914 (KP 26).

The extract confirms that the peasant Andrei Vikentiev Podlyashuk sold the land belonging to him to the peasant Foma Petrov Rogach in the village of Kozeneny, Dubatovskaya volost, Sventiansky district, Vilna province.

The document is written on two sheets of 35.5 cm by 22 cm with the signature of a notary and the seal of the Vilna Notary Archives. The text reads well.

Donated to the museum by Alla Rogach, a graduate from Secondary School No. 4, on December 1, 1996.

The book "New Testament". Petrograd, Synodal Printing House. 1915 (KP 632).

The dark blue hardcover is embossed. The binding is damaged. The book contains 417 pages; the first pages are missing.

Donated to the museum by Olga Odosy, a student of Smorgon Gymnasium.

The book "The Holy Gospel". Moscow. In the Synodal Printing House. 1892. (KP 1105).

A paperback edition; badly damaged.

Dimensions: 12 cm by 8.5 cm.

Donated to the museum by Alexander Gvozdov, a graduate from Smorgon Gymnasium, on March 16, 2006.

The book "Psalter". Moscow, Synodal Printing House. 1917 (KP 1101).

The publication is badly damaged; the binding and the cover are missing.

Donated to the museum by Alexander Gvozdov, a graduate from Smorgon Gymnasium, on February 14, 2006.

The Edition "Church Gazette, No. 27. July 7, 1912 "St. Petersburg. Synodal Printing House. (KP 638).

Donated to the museum by Mikhas Kozlovsky, a local historian, editor of the magazine "Kufarak Vilenshchyny", on February 19,2002.

The Edition “Lithuanian Diocesan Gazette No. 8. April 15, 1871 ". The editor is priest Ioann Kotovich.

O. Blumovich's printing house, in Rudnitskaya street, Oginsky village. (KP 20).

Donated to the museum by Pavel Voronovich, a graduate from Secondary School No. 4, a priest of Astravets deanery, on November 28,1996.

Certificate No. 1021 to Evdokia Aldoshina (KP 29).

The certificate was issued on August 26, 1914 by the Council of  Oryol Diocesan Women's School to Evdokia Aldoshina confirming that she passed the tests at the Council of the School and was awarded the title of a teacher of the parish school.

The certificate is printed on an official form measuring 36 cm by 21.5 cm, with signatures and a seal.

Donated to the museum by T.K. Musskaya, a teacher of Secondary School # 4, on December 1,1996.

Church utensils - a vase (KP 335).

The metal vase 21cm high with various decorations.

Donated to the museum by T.P. Ambrusevich, a Gymnasium teacher, on November 1, 1998.

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Part of the frame of an Orthodox icon (KP 1326).

A metal plate measuring 8.5 cm by 6 cm with a slot for the face and an image of folded hands; there are 6 holes for attaching to the icon and a hook.

Found during field work in the village of Sosnovka, Smorgon District.

Donated to the museum by Anastasia Yakshtas, a Gymnasium graduate, on March 19, 2015.

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The fold of John the Baptist (KP 1269).

Copper folding door with the image of John the Baptist with a font. There is a hole in the upper part of the sash. The text is well read.

Dimensions: 6.7 cm by 5.5 cm; thickness - 3 mm.

Found in the village of Nekhvedy, Smorgon district.

Donated to the museum by E.V. Matskevich, a Gymnasium teacher, on December18,2009.

Metric extract from the original book of St. Jacob’ Vilna Roman Catholic church about those born in 1888 under No. 162 on page 23 (KP 25).

The extract confirms the baptism of Nikolai-Kazimir, the son of Ivan and Yulia Martsinkevich Maslovsky, in the church of St. Jacob on June 5, 1888. The extract was made on August 22, 1912.

The document is written on a sheet of 37 cm by 23 cm, signed by the rector of St. Jacob’s, with the church seal and the stamp. The text is well read.

Donated by T.K. Musskaya, head of the Gymnasium museum, on 01.12.1996.

Notarial document of 1913 (KP 36).

The notarial document certifies the signatures of the reserve warrant officer Methodius Feliksovich Kozlovsky and the son of the priest Leonid Fedorovich Druzhilovsky, who are witnesses of those wishing to enter into a legal marriage between Mitrofan Ivanovich Ryabov and Maria Danilovna Popova.

The document is written on a sheet of 37 cm by 23 cm, signed and  sealed by a notary, with two official stamps. The text reads well.

Donated by Alexander Gvozdov, a student of Secondary School # 4, on December 2,1996.

Banknotes of the Russian Empire, early twentieth century.

Donated to the museum by Yuri Dudko, a student of Secondary School №4, on December 10, 1996.

Banknotes of the Russian Empire:

1. State credit note 3 rubles 1905 (KP 43).

2. State credit note 5 rubles 1909 (KP 40).

3. State credit note 25 rubles 1909 (KP 38).

4. State credit note 250 rubles 1912 (KP 47).

5. State credit note 500 rubles 1918 (KP 39).

Coins of the Russian Empire, early 20th century. (KP 33).

Donated byT.K. Musskaya, a teacher of Secondary School No. 4, on January 12, 1996.

Coins of the Russian Empire. Nicholas II:

1.1 kopeck 1908; 2 kopecks 1913; 3 kopecks 1903.

2.5 kopecks 1904; 10 kopecks 1910; 15 kopecks 1915.

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